Which of the following scenarios would require a real estate broker to disclose information?

A real estate broker is required to disclose information, particularly when it pertains to major defects in a property. This obligation stems from legal and ethical standards within the real estate profession designed to protect buyers and ensure they have all the relevant information necessary to make informed decisions.

When a property has a major defect—such as significant structural issues, problems with the foundation, or hazardous materials like mold or lead—it's crucial for the broker to inform the buyer. This requirement is rooted in the principle of transparency and the duty to act in the best interest of the client. Failure to disclose such critical information can lead to legal repercussions for the broker, as it may be seen as misrepresentation or withholding material facts.

In contrast, simply waiting for a buyer to request information or assuming consent from the seller does not fulfill the broker's obligation to disclose vital property details. Therefore, recognizing the significance of major defects and the necessity for disclosure reflects the broker's role as a trusted advisor and protector of the interests of those involved in a real estate transaction.